The Politics of Environmental Degredation in Tanure Ojaide’s TheActivist

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2020-02-05

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Department of English, Nasarawa State University keffi.

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The Niger-Delta issue has been one of the major concerns of contemporary Nigerian writers and critics for sometimes now, in most of works, both poetry and prose, they reflect the sociopolitical and socio-economic realities of present day society. They also depict the plundering of the land by the leaders as well as the political and economic marginalization of the down trodden. It is these realities that Tanure Ojaide’s The Activist explores. This paper explores environmental issues as well as socio-political agitations as depicted in the novel, using ecocritical literary theory. The paper also draws attention to the effect of politics of of environmental degradation, government and leaders actions and inactions over the affairs of the people in the oil rich region. Keywords: Politics, Environmental degradation and Eco-criticism

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Aba, AndrewAme-Odini, “Environment as Primum Mobile”: A Reading of Isidore Okpewho’s Tides. Isala: Ife Studies in African Literature and the y4rt5.No.6 July, 2011. Print. Agbo, Anayochukwu. “The Dying Delta” in Tell Magazine, April 7th, 2003. Amanye, Vincent. The Agony of Ogonis in the Niger Delta: A Case Study. Port Harcourt: Horizon Concepts, 2001. Print Asso, Ferdinand. “The Niger Delta in Prose Fiction: A Study of Isidore Okpewho ’s Tides The Ker Review 3.1,2007. Print Buell. The Environmental Imagination: Thoreau, Nature Writing, and the Formation of American Culture. Cambridge: M.A. Harvard UP, 1995. Print. Caminero-Santangelo, Byron. Different Shades of Greens: Ecocriticism and African Literature”. African Literature : An Anthology of Criticism and Criticism and Theory. Tejumola Olaniyan and Ato Quayson. Oxford: Blackwell, 2007. (698-706). Eagleton, Terry. Literaiy Theory. An Introduction. USA: Blackwell Publishing, 1996. Print. Evaristo, Bernadine. Oil on Water by Helon Habila: “Topical and Urgent Tale of Environment in the Niger Delta” The Guardian 25 September, 2010. Glotfelty, Cheryll. “Introduction: Literary Studies in an Age of Environmental Crisis”. The Ecocriticism Reader: Landmarks in Literary Ecology. Ed. Cheryll GIotfelly.Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1996: xvii - xx Print Glotfelty, Cheryll. A Taxonomy of Nature Writing. Athens: University of Geogia Press,2003. Print. Glotfelty, Cheryll and Fromm, Harod. Ed. Ecocritical Reader. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1996. Gomides, Camilo. “Putting a New Definition of Ecocriticism to Test: The Case of Burning Season, A Film” (Mai) Adaptation (ISLS 13:1, 2006). Print. Izevbaye, Dan. “Criticism and Literature in Africa”. Perspectives on African Literature. Ed Christopher Haywood. London: Heinemann, 1974. (25-30). Murphy Patrick. Ecocriticism Exploration in Literary and Cultural Studies. Plymouth Loxington Books, 2010. Print. Ngugi wa Thiong’o. Writers in Politics. London: Heinemann, 1986. Print. Ojaide, Tanure. The Activist. Lagos: Farafina. 2006. Print.

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https://keffi.nsuk.edu.ng/handle/20.500.14448/3256

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