Ndamitso, M. M.Sadiku, S. O. E.Ajai, A. I.Iyaka, Y. A.2023-12-142023-12-142008-09-19Abdullahi , M. G. 2007. Ethopia: Echoes of the Queen of Sheba. Daily Trust, Friday May 16'\ No. 49, pp28and 29. Ademiluyi, J. O. 1988. Regional Profiles of Selected Groundwater Quality Measures in Nigeria. Water international, Official Journal of the International Water Resources Association, 13:130-135. Adeniji,H.A.;Mbagwu,I.G. 1990.Study of physico-chemical characteristics of some heavy metals in Jankara Reservoir, Kano State, Nigeria, NIFFR Annual Resort, pp 136 - 140. Beadle, L.C. 1981. The Inland Waters of Tropical .Africa (2nd Edn), Longman Inc., New York. Butt, I.A.19S5. Report on the industrial pollution of Jankara Dam Ministry of Health, Kano, Nigeria. Deju, R. A. 1971. Regional Hydrology Fundamentals. Published by Gordon and Breach, Science Publishers. Inc. 440 Park Avenue South New York, N.Y. 10016. Ewer, D.W. 1966. Biological Investigations on the Volta Lake, May 1964 to May 1965. In Man-made Lakes, Ed. R.M. Lowe McConnell, Academic Press, London. FEPA,1991. Guide lines and standards for environmental • pollution control in Nigeria. Federal Environmental Protection Agency (FEPA), Nigeria. Gbenn, O. S.; Richard, K.F.; Takatt, W.E; Kenneth, K.B. 1981. Soil and Water Conservation Engineering, Third Edition. GESAMP. 19S0 Report of the eleventh Session. Reports and Studies No. 10. UNEP. [GESAMP IMO/FAO/UNESCO/lMO/WHO/l AEA/UN/ UNEP. [Joint Group of Experts on the Scientific Aspects of Marine Pollution]. Hassan, A.; Heinen, E T.1964. Water hyacinth Control on the Nile River. Sudan Department of Agriculture, Khartoum. Ita, E.0.1993. The Inland Fishery Resources of Nigeria. CIFA Occasional Paper No. 20. Ita, E. O.; Sado, E K. 1984. Inventory survey of Nigerian inland waters and their Fishery resources with special reference to ponds, lakes, reservoirs and major rivers: surface area survey and potential yield estimate. Kainji Lake Research Institute 1983 Annual Report. Ita, E. O.; Sado, E.K.; Pandogari, A.; Balogun J. K.,; Ibitoye, B. 1985. Inventory Survey of Nigerian inland waters and their fishery resources 1. A preliminary checklist of inland water bodies in Nigeria with special reference to ponds, reservoirs, and major rivers. Kainji Lake Research Institute Technical Report Series.https://keffi.nsuk.edu.ng/handle/20.500.14448/5470ArticleWater occupies the largest volume of space in the world, and serves as the most prominent sustainable factor for the existence of life. However, human activities have altered the qualities and quantities of most water bodies in Nigeria, in particular and the whole world in general For instance, construction of dams has led to changes in the physical and chemical composition of the aquifer, which has consequently given rise to the growth of weeds that have rendered most water bodies unfit for navigation and agricultural activities. Industrial effluents, detergents, agricultural chemicals such as fertilizers and pesticides, as well as other surface run offs from industrial and farmland areas serve as ready reservoirs containing high concentrations of toxic elements and contaminants that could be harmful to life. This is a review of some of these activities of man that render such water bodies unfit for human use. This review has also shown that there is necessary need for government regulatory bodies and agencies on management of aquatic resources to make laws that will ensure safe water for consumption in Nigeria. Key Words: Aquifer, effluents, navigation, aquaticenAquifer, effluents, navigation, aquaticArticle