Religion as a Tool for National Integration and Development in Nigeria

Nigeria is a country of much diversity the most prominent of which are religious and ethnic diversities. Religious diversity has the potentials if properly harnessed can contribute immensely to the integration and development of the country. Unfortunately this is not the case. Today this factor is not only threatening the foundation of the unity of Nigeria achieved at independence, but is contributing to the underdevelopment of the country. This paper examines the intrinsic role and connection between religion and national integration and development. It argues that under normal circumstances, religion can play a far reaching role in social and economic transformation of societies. Economic activi-ties are often driven by people who for the most part are controlled by religious attitudes, beliefs, participations, practices, rituals, behaviors, etc. The paper also opines that the three main religions in Nigeria- African Traditional Religion, Islam and Christianity have some good aspects and qualities in them that can contribute to the development of Nigeria. It recommends that these good aspects can be used to enhance national integration and development.