The Pragma - Semantics of Bassa Proverbs

This paper examines the pragma-semantic functions of Bassa proverbs. The inspiration for this work derives from the little attention paid to this aspect of linguistic literature and the peculiar meanings underlying such nuggets of wit in Bassa language. Proverbs are wise sayings that address the heart of the discourse in any given context truthfully and objectively. In Bassa language, proverbs are; the means by which messages are conveyed to their destination. They are structured in short sayings of wit and pleasing to hear. The meanings of proverbs can be worked out within the semantic theory. Hence, the Use Referential Theory model is the frame within which this work is situated. Ultimately, there is no parallel between the semantic sense of a proverb and the implied or pragmatic one.