COMBUSTION AERODYNAMIC EFFICIENCIES OF SAWDUST AND RICE HUSK BRIQUETTES FOR EFFECTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT

dc.contributor.authorEtonihu, A. Chris
dc.contributor.authorAkpabio., L. O
dc.contributor.authorSambo, A. S
dc.date.accessioned2023-12-14T06:53:35Z
dc.date.available2023-12-14T06:53:35Z
dc.date.issued2008-02-12
dc.description.abstractThe two major environmental issues in Nigeria are management of solid and liquid wastes specifically related to commercial, domestic, industrial, and medical waste management. The absence of a coherent waste disposal policy has adversely affected economic development and has created a huge potential in waste management projects in Nigeria since capacity, technical expertise, and infrastructure remain an issue. The waste-to-energy method of management of rice husk and sawdust wastes littered throughout the country is reported in this paper. Briquettes of sawdust and rice husk of 0.2 kg each was loaded into fabricated stoves in order to determine their combustion aerodynamic efficiency, using both the boiling test and constant heating methods. The time taken to raise 2 liters of water to boil varied significantly from 26 to 12 minutes (for sawdust) and 29 to 13 minutes (for rice husk) briquettes. With sawdust briquettes, efficiencies increased from 26.20 to 35.60% (for boiling test) and 7.58 to 8.89% (for constant heating method), for the different stoves. Similarly for rice husk briquettes, efficiency increased from 26.02 to 34.55% (for boiling test) and 8.15 to 9.32%for cons taut heating.en_US
dc.identifier.citationof Sawdust as a High Crude Fuel. Nig. jour, of Renewable Energy, 7 (1 and 2): 102-107. Gilchrist, J.D. 1977. Fuels, Furnace Refractories, Vol. 21. International on Materials Science and Technolo, 128-129,183-184. Globe 2008. Overview of Waste Managemen Nigeria. 10th Biennial Trade Fair and Conference on Business and the Environment, Vancouver, Canada, 12-14. Akpabio, I.O; Sambo, A.S; Effiom, 0.1992. Energy Conservation through Efficient Combustion of Agricultural Waste. Nig. jour. Solar Energy, 11:28 -31. Howard, B. Palmer; Beer, J.M. 1974. Combu== Technology: Some Modern DeveIopm^= Academic Press, London, pp. 62-65. Akpabio, I.O; Illalu, A. 1997. Conversion of Sugar Cane Waste into Solid Fuels. Nig. jour. Renewable Energy, 5 (1 and 2): 83 -87. American Society for Testing Materials (ASTM) 1990. Ihenagwam, S 2008. Trouble With Wa Management in Nigeria. The Guardi— Sunday, February 24. Annual Book of ASTM Standards: Petroleum Products, Lubricants, and Fossil Fuels, Vol.5 (Part 5); Gaseous Fuels, Coal D3286-85,pp.. 335-343. Nakanishi, K; Kadota, T; Hiroyasu, H. If Combustion and Flame, 40:247en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://keffi.nsuk.edu.ng/handle/20.500.14448/5476
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherDepartment Chemistry,Faculty of Natural and Applied Sciences, nasarawa state university keffi.en_US
dc.subjectCombustion aerodynamics, efficiency, fuel briquettes, waste management Author for correspondenceen_US
dc.titleCOMBUSTION AERODYNAMIC EFFICIENCIES OF SAWDUST AND RICE HUSK BRIQUETTES FOR EFFECTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENTen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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