(Department of Plant Science and Biotechnology, Nasarawa State University, Keffi., 2023-02-20) Sanusi, Aishatu; Onovo, Josiah Chukwudi; Isa, Hauwa'u
-A study was undertaken between March and
November, 2015 in Portharcourt area of Rivers State, Nigeria to
determine the effects of pipeline vandalism on the biodiversity in the
region. The presence of potential energy from oil, made Portharcourt
to become one of Nigeria’s most important industrial cities. The
environmental problems as a result of oil spillage mostly caused by
pipeline vandalism in Portharcourt area include freshwater pollution,
air pollution, chemical pollution, soil and land pollution,
unsustainable agricultural practice such as fish farming, biodiversity
depletion, habitat and ecological systems loss and insecurity. Data
were collected through the use of applicable sampling techniques.
Results revealed that constant oil spills from these pipelines
constituted health hazards for both the people and the environment.
Involvement of the host communities in the processes that guarantee
the safety of oil installations and best practice for prudent pipeline
management in Portharcourt, River State and the country at large are
hereby recommended.