Browsing by Author "Fawale, Busayo Ayinla"
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Item Open Access EFFECT OF INTEREST RATE AND MONEY SUPPLY ON STOCK MARKET LIQUIDITY IN NIGERIA(Department of Banking and Finance, Faculty Of Administration Nasarawa State University, Keffi., 2002-05-12) Fawale, Busayo Ayinla; Udenwa, Theresa A; Olaolu, Emmanuel OladeleThe effects of interest rate and money supply on stock exchange provide important implications for risk management practices, financial securities valuation and government policy towards financial markets. This study investigates the effects of interest rate and money supply on stock market liquidity in Nigeria for the period 1985-2020. The study proxy market liquidity with stock market return, employed ex post facto research design, secondaiy data were extracted from Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin and Nigerian Stock Exchange Reports and Unit root tests were carried out which re\>ealed variables to be stationary at first difference. The Johansen co-integration was applied to examine the co-movement of the variables but these were not cointegrated, hence, the need to employ Vector Auto regression estimation technique with Variance Decomposition and Impulse Response Function to analyse the data. Findings suggest that interest rate has a significant negative effect on stock market liquidity while money supply has significant positive effect on stock market liquidity in Nigeria. The study concludes that shock from interest rate reduces stock market liquidity while shock from money supply increases stock market liquidity. However, shock from money supply has more expansionary power on stock market liquidity in Nigeria. This study recommends that the Central Bank of Nigeria should reduce the interest rates in order to stimulate the stock market liquidity in Nigeria. Also, the Central Bank of Nigeria should control money supply and explore other measures such as contractionary open market operation to mop-up excess liquidity where and when necessary.Item Open Access EFFECT OF SELECTED MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES ON STOCK MARKET LIQUIDITY IN NIGERIA(Department of Banking and Finance, Faculty Of Administration Nasarawa State University, Keffi., 2002-05-09) Fawale, Busayo Ayinla; Amana, Samuel Abu; Udenwa, Theresa AThis study examines the effect of selected macroeconomic variables on stock market liquidity in Nigeria for the periods of 1985 to 2020 using Autoregressive Distributed Lag technique to analyse the data. The study employs ex post facto research design with the use of time series secondaiy data. The study proxy stock market liquidity with stock market turnover while the selected macroeconomic variables are exchange rate, Gross Domestic Product growth rate and inflation rate. The study tests for stationarity of the time series secondary data with Augmented Dickey Fuller Test and the result of the results of the test suggest that all the data are stationary at first difference, except inflation rate that was stationary at level. The study found that exchange rate has a negative significant effect on stock market liquidity in Nigeria, while GDP growth rate has no significant effect on stock market liquidity in Nigeria. The result likewise shows that inflation rate has a positive significant effect on stock market liquidity in Nigeria. Based on findings, the study conclude that macroeconomic variables have significant effect on stock market liquidity in Nigeria. The study recommends that Government should put in place measures that will encourage appreciation of Naira to ensure that the exchange rate is stabilized. Also, Government should aim to take the leap to improve economic growth. Lastly, Investors should invest in stocks when the inflation rate is on the rise because stocks are still a good hedge against inflation over the long term.